DSD Regulations

World Athletics Introduces Genetic Testing

On July 30, 2025, World Athletics issued the following press release stating that the organization has introduced a SRY gene test for athletes wishing to compete in the female category: The World Athletics Council has approved new regulations concerning eligibility conditions to compete in the female

Boxing Controversy – It’s Hard Not to Weigh In

We live in challenging and intellectually interesting times, especially in sport. Controversy at the Paris Olympics began on August 1, 2024, when Italian boxer, Angela Carini, after taking two blows to the head and fearing a broken nose, gave up after 46 seconds against her

Caster Semenya

Caster Semenya Appeals Court of Arbitration for Sport Decision

On 30 April 2019, the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) delivered an Award on the challenges brought by Caster Semenya and Athletics South Africa (ASA) to the validity of the International Association of Athletics Federations’ (IAAF) eligibility regulations on athletes with “differences of sexual